A report published earlier this month shows that the UK can expand its offshore wind capacity to almost five times its current level by 2030; it also says the UK has the most economically attractive offshore wind resources in Europe.
The study — Unleashing Europe’s Offshore Wind Potential — says that a total capacity of at least 25GW can be installed in UK waters by the end of the next decade; this is enough to power more than 20 million homes (some 75% of all households in the UK) and would retain the UK’s global lead in offshore wind.
The study — by independent consultants BVG Associates — says that Germany would remain in second place, with 14GW by 2030.
The UK’s output figure can be achieved using larger offshore wind turbines, each with a capacity of 13MW (currently, the largest are 8MW). The study, which also envisages an expansion in the market for floating offshore wind farms, in addition to projects with traditional foundations, also shows that the UK has by far the most economically attractive offshore wind resources in Europe.
Emma Pinchbeck, RenewableUK’s executive director, said: “This report shows what our innovative offshore wind industry can deliver in the years ahead, securing economic growth and cheaper electricity.
“The Government can help us by continuing to hold fiercely competitive auctions for financial support, as well as putting offshore wind at the heart of its upcoming Industrial Strategy. Clear, bold and modern energy policy will attract billions of pounds of investment.”
Giles Dickson, chief executive of Wind-Europe said: “The report confirms that the cost reduction seen in offshore wind over the last two years could translate into significant volumes of clean, competitive and reliable power for the UK by 2030.
The UK should factor this into its long-term energy planning. We need to see a deployment of at least 4GW per year in Europe for offshore wind to maintain its cost reduction trend. This would allow offshore wind to be competitive with conventional power before very long.”